The Roots of Romanticism

Borrowed from Isiah Berlin

The Restrained Romantics Chapter four


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Original native liberty

Maturity is self-determination

Exploitation as an evil

An extremely sublime form of slavery

Scruples

There is no merit

In choosing what is right

unless it is possible to choose what is wrong

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Choosers of acts

A value is made a value by human choice

Being overwhelmed

is helplessness and slavery

Being rendered incapable of acting otherwise

makes one an animal or thing

rather than a human being

Choose

Rise above nature

Subjugate nature to a beautiful, unfettered, morally directed will

We are not part Nature (life) mocks all the rules

This is not art Without regard

This is not man Nature is indifferent

This is nature Nature is amoral

Nature destroys us in the most ruthless and hideous fashion

Nature, this elemental, capricious, casual, chance directed entity

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Three Stages

Governed by necessity

Driven by the nature of matter

Possessed by passions and desires

Savage

Adopt very rigid principles

Rational state

Principles a kind of fetish

Without knowing why

Barbarian

Liberation by art

Home with Faulkner

Freely invent We invent the rules Without a sense of pressure

Anything we make is ours Anything we make does not constrict us Invent the game

Obey its laws with enthusiasm With passion With pleasure

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Ideals are not to be discovered by……………………….

Intuition

.

Scientific means

.

Reading sacred texts

.

Listening to experts

.

Listening to authoritative persons

.

Are not to be discovered at all

…………………………Ideals are to be invented

The Taste

As art is generated Reassert our humanity Invent our own ideals

Because they are invented Are in opposition to nature Realized

In some beautiful and friction-less manner

Become somewhat more unbridled

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Life begins with action

.

knowledge is an instrument

Acceptance, willy-nilly because we cannot help it

because it is presupposed

In the biological necessity

In the necessity of living

Is an act of faith

.

Things are as they are because I make them so

Far reaching pragmatism

.

.

Relinquish

To be free is nothing, to become free is very heaven. Endless self transformation. Endless self creation. A vast cosmic design perpetually renewing itself. A violent effect. Culture is not a deterrence to violence. The only deterrent is moral regeneration. Although I cannot force my body. I can force my spirit. Each individual spirit is imperfect. Hemmed in and confined.

Collectively, its business is to act

The business is to be free